|
@@ -750,6 +750,15 @@ document.write("Last Published: " + document.lastModified);
|
|
|
implementation requires that the timeout be a minimum of 2 times
|
|
|
the tickTime (as set in the server configuration) and a maximum of
|
|
|
20 times the tickTime.</p>
|
|
|
+<p>Another parameter to the ZooKeeper session establishment
|
|
|
+ call is the default watcher. Watchers are notified when any state
|
|
|
+ change occurs in the client. For example if the client loses
|
|
|
+ connectivity to the server the client will be notified, or if the
|
|
|
+ client's session expires, etc... This watcher should consider the
|
|
|
+ initial state to be disconnected (i.e. before any state changes
|
|
|
+ events are sent to the watcher by the client lib). In the case of
|
|
|
+ a new connection, the first event sent to the watcher is typically
|
|
|
+ the session connection event.</p>
|
|
|
<p>The session is kept alive by requests sent by the client. If
|
|
|
the session is idle for a period of time that would timeout the
|
|
|
session, the client will send a PING request to keep the session
|
|
@@ -762,7 +771,7 @@ document.write("Last Published: " + document.lastModified);
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-<a name="N101B5"></a><a name="ch_zkWatches"></a>
|
|
|
+<a name="N101B8"></a><a name="ch_zkWatches"></a>
|
|
|
<h2 class="h3">ZooKeeper Watches</h2>
|
|
|
<div class="section">
|
|
|
<p>All of the read operations in ZooKeeper - <strong>getData()</strong>, <strong>getChildren()</strong>, and <strong>exists()</strong> - have the option of setting a watch as a
|
|
@@ -839,7 +848,7 @@ document.write("Last Published: " + document.lastModified);
|
|
|
general this all occurs transparently. There is one case where a watch
|
|
|
may be missed: a watch for the existance of a znode not yet created will
|
|
|
be missed if the znode is created and deleted while disconnected.</p>
|
|
|
-<a name="N101EB"></a><a name="sc_WatchGuarantees"></a>
|
|
|
+<a name="N101EE"></a><a name="sc_WatchGuarantees"></a>
|
|
|
<h3 class="h4">What ZooKeeper Guarantees about Watches</h3>
|
|
|
<p>With regard to watches, ZooKeeper maintains these
|
|
|
guarantees:</p>
|
|
@@ -874,7 +883,7 @@ document.write("Last Published: " + document.lastModified);
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
-<a name="N10210"></a><a name="sc_WatchRememberThese"></a>
|
|
|
+<a name="N10213"></a><a name="sc_WatchRememberThese"></a>
|
|
|
<h3 class="h4">Things to Remember about Watches</h3>
|
|
|
<ul>
|
|
|
|
|
@@ -933,7 +942,7 @@ document.write("Last Published: " + document.lastModified);
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-<a name="N1023C"></a><a name="sc_ZooKeeperAccessControl"></a>
|
|
|
+<a name="N1023F"></a><a name="sc_ZooKeeperAccessControl"></a>
|
|
|
<h2 class="h3">ZooKeeper access control using ACLs</h2>
|
|
|
<div class="section">
|
|
|
<p>ZooKeeper uses ACLs to control access to its znodes (the
|
|
@@ -962,7 +971,7 @@ document.write("Last Published: " + document.lastModified);
|
|
|
example, the pair <em>(ip:19.22.0.0/16, READ)</em>
|
|
|
gives the <em>READ</em> permission to any clients with
|
|
|
an IP address that starts with 19.22.</p>
|
|
|
-<a name="N10263"></a><a name="sc_ACLPermissions"></a>
|
|
|
+<a name="N10266"></a><a name="sc_ACLPermissions"></a>
|
|
|
<h3 class="h4">ACL Permissions</h3>
|
|
|
<p>ZooKeeper supports the following permissions:</p>
|
|
|
<ul>
|
|
@@ -1018,7 +1027,7 @@ document.write("Last Published: " + document.lastModified);
|
|
|
node, but nothing more. (The problem is, if you want to call
|
|
|
zoo_exists() on a node that doesn't exist, there is no
|
|
|
permission to check.)</p>
|
|
|
-<a name="N102B9"></a><a name="sc_BuiltinACLSchemes"></a>
|
|
|
+<a name="N102BC"></a><a name="sc_BuiltinACLSchemes"></a>
|
|
|
<h4>Builtin ACL Schemes</h4>
|
|
|
<p>ZooKeeeper has the following built in schemes:</p>
|
|
|
<ul>
|
|
@@ -1079,7 +1088,7 @@ document.write("Last Published: " + document.lastModified);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
-<a name="N1030F"></a><a name="ZooKeeper+C+client+API"></a>
|
|
|
+<a name="N10312"></a><a name="ZooKeeper+C+client+API"></a>
|
|
|
<h4>ZooKeeper C client API</h4>
|
|
|
<p>The following constants are provided by the ZooKeeper C
|
|
|
library:</p>
|
|
@@ -1301,7 +1310,7 @@ int main(int argc, char argv) {
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-<a name="N10426"></a><a name="ch_zkGuarantees"></a>
|
|
|
+<a name="N10429"></a><a name="ch_zkGuarantees"></a>
|
|
|
<h2 class="h3">Consistency Guarantees</h2>
|
|
|
<div class="section">
|
|
|
<p>ZooKeeper is a high performance, scalable service. Both reads and
|
|
@@ -1427,12 +1436,12 @@ int main(int argc, char argv) {
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-<a name="N1048D"></a><a name="ch_bindings"></a>
|
|
|
+<a name="N10490"></a><a name="ch_bindings"></a>
|
|
|
<h2 class="h3">Bindings</h2>
|
|
|
<div class="section">
|
|
|
<p>The ZooKeeper client libraries come in two languages: Java and C.
|
|
|
The following sections describe these.</p>
|
|
|
-<a name="N10496"></a><a name="Java+Binding"></a>
|
|
|
+<a name="N10499"></a><a name="Java+Binding"></a>
|
|
|
<h3 class="h4">Java Binding</h3>
|
|
|
<p>There are two packages that make up the ZooKeeper Java binding:
|
|
|
<strong>org.apache.zookeeper</strong> and <strong>org.apache.zookeeper.data</strong>. The rest of the
|
|
@@ -1499,7 +1508,7 @@ int main(int argc, char argv) {
|
|
|
(SESSION_EXPIRED and AUTH_FAILED), the ZooKeeper object becomes invalid,
|
|
|
the two threads shut down, and any further ZooKeeper calls throw
|
|
|
errors.</p>
|
|
|
-<a name="N104DF"></a><a name="C+Binding"></a>
|
|
|
+<a name="N104E2"></a><a name="C+Binding"></a>
|
|
|
<h3 class="h4">C Binding</h3>
|
|
|
<p>The C binding has a single-threaded and multi-threaded library.
|
|
|
The multi-threaded library is easiest to use and is most similar to the
|
|
@@ -1516,7 +1525,7 @@ int main(int argc, char argv) {
|
|
|
(i.e. FreeBSD 4.x). In all other cases, application developers should
|
|
|
link with zookeeper_mt, as it includes support for both Sync and Async
|
|
|
API.</p>
|
|
|
-<a name="N104EE"></a><a name="Installation"></a>
|
|
|
+<a name="N104F1"></a><a name="Installation"></a>
|
|
|
<h4>Installation</h4>
|
|
|
<p>If you're building the client from a check-out from the Apache
|
|
|
repository, follow the steps outlined below. If you're building from a
|
|
@@ -1647,7 +1656,7 @@ int main(int argc, char argv) {
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ol>
|
|
|
-<a name="N10597"></a><a name="Using+the+C+Client"></a>
|
|
|
+<a name="N1059A"></a><a name="Using+the+C+Client"></a>
|
|
|
<h4>Using the C Client</h4>
|
|
|
<p>You can test your client by running a ZooKeeper server (see
|
|
|
instructions on the project wiki page on how to run it) and connecting
|
|
@@ -1705,7 +1714,7 @@ int main(int argc, char argv) {
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-<a name="N105DD"></a><a name="ch_guideToZkOperations"></a>
|
|
|
+<a name="N105E0"></a><a name="ch_guideToZkOperations"></a>
|
|
|
<h2 class="h3">Building Blocks: A Guide to ZooKeeper Operations</h2>
|
|
|
<div class="section">
|
|
|
<p>This section surveys all the operations a developer can perform
|
|
@@ -1723,28 +1732,28 @@ int main(int argc, char argv) {
|
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
-<a name="N105F1"></a><a name="sc_errorsZk"></a>
|
|
|
+<a name="N105F4"></a><a name="sc_errorsZk"></a>
|
|
|
<h3 class="h4">Handling Errors</h3>
|
|
|
<p>Both the Java and C client bindings may report errors. The Java client binding does so by throwing KeeperException, calling code() on the exception will return the specific error code. The C client binding returns an error code as defined in the enum ZOO_ERRORS. API callbacks indicate result code for both language bindings. See the API documentation (javadoc for Java, doxygen for C) for full details on the possible errors and their meaning.</p>
|
|
|
-<a name="N105FB"></a><a name="sc_connectingToZk"></a>
|
|
|
+<a name="N105FE"></a><a name="sc_connectingToZk"></a>
|
|
|
<h3 class="h4">Connecting to ZooKeeper</h3>
|
|
|
<p></p>
|
|
|
-<a name="N10604"></a><a name="sc_readOps"></a>
|
|
|
+<a name="N10607"></a><a name="sc_readOps"></a>
|
|
|
<h3 class="h4">Read Operations</h3>
|
|
|
<p></p>
|
|
|
-<a name="N1060D"></a><a name="sc_writeOps"></a>
|
|
|
+<a name="N10610"></a><a name="sc_writeOps"></a>
|
|
|
<h3 class="h4">Write Operations</h3>
|
|
|
<p></p>
|
|
|
-<a name="N10616"></a><a name="sc_handlingWatches"></a>
|
|
|
+<a name="N10619"></a><a name="sc_handlingWatches"></a>
|
|
|
<h3 class="h4">Handling Watches</h3>
|
|
|
<p></p>
|
|
|
-<a name="N1061F"></a><a name="sc_miscOps"></a>
|
|
|
+<a name="N10622"></a><a name="sc_miscOps"></a>
|
|
|
<h3 class="h4">Miscelleaneous ZooKeeper Operations</h3>
|
|
|
<p></p>
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-<a name="N10629"></a><a name="ch_programStructureWithExample"></a>
|
|
|
+<a name="N1062C"></a><a name="ch_programStructureWithExample"></a>
|
|
|
<h2 class="h3">Program Structure, with Simple Example</h2>
|
|
|
<div class="section">
|
|
|
<p>
|
|
@@ -1753,7 +1762,7 @@ int main(int argc, char argv) {
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-<a name="N10634"></a><a name="ch_gotchas"></a>
|
|
|
+<a name="N10637"></a><a name="ch_gotchas"></a>
|
|
|
<h2 class="h3">Gotchas: Common Problems and Troubleshooting</h2>
|
|
|
<div class="section">
|
|
|
<p>So now you know ZooKeeper. It's fast, simple, your application
|